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insomnia
Page history last edited by Anonymous 2 yrs ago
- 30% 成年人至少偶爾會經歷失眠（資料來源一）
- 10% 經歷 chronic insomnia
- 許多 insomnia 會持續 6 個月以上
- 有 chronic disorder 的人，半數會有 insomnia 症狀，且追蹤兩年後多數仍會持續
- persistent insomnia 與 hypertension、DM 相關
- FDA-approved insomnia treatment medications include 5 traditional benzodiazepines (estazolam, flurazepam, quazepam, temazepam, and triazolam), 3 standard pharmacokinetic nonbenzodiazepine hypnotics that are benzodiazepine receptor agonists (eszopiclone, zaleplon, and zolpidem), 1 modified-release nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic (zolpidem extended-release), and 1 selective melatonin receptor agonist (ramelteon).
insomnia
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